Cerebral Palsy Life Expectancy

Published: Jun 26, 2023
Cerebral Palsy Life Expectancy

Cerebral Palsy Life Expectancy

what is cerebral palsy life expectancy? Cerebral palsy is a lifelong condition and comprises many neuro-motor problems. It can present in a variety of manners from little clumsiness in gait to severe disability. The extent of the deficit is based on the extent & site of insult in the brain. Most of the time parents ask the first question what will be the quality of life of their child and life expectancy? It cannot be determined definitely by looking at the child. But we can predict the quality of life & survival by detailed analysis of associated disabilities. Although there is no statistical analysis regarding the cerebral palsy life expectancy of children with cerebral palsy but usual survival is between 30 and 70 years of age. Cerebral palsy itself is not the etiological factor for mortality but cerebral palsy life expectancy is based on many associated factors like incumbency, the severity of disability, intellectual disability, grade of immunity, frequency & severity of epilepsy, nutritional status, respiratory problem & vision problem. Life expectancy is also governed by the quality of medical care given to them. Normally hemiplegic, diplegic & triplegic ambulatory children have a normal life expectancy equal to the normal population. Ambulatory quadriplegic children also have a good quality of life with good medical care. Usual survival is up to 60 years of age. The usual cerebral palsy life expectancyย in non-ambulatory children with quadriplegicย spastic cerebral palsy is around 40 years. A child with feeding, nutritional problems, uncontrolled epilepsy & poor neck holding will have a very short survival age around 20-30 years. Although we canโ€™t cure cerebral palsy we can improve the quality of life with good medical & rehab care. It has been seen in practice that by making children ambulatory, we can improve the quality of life & also life expectancy. With the collaborative effort of physicians, parents & therapists, quality can be improved in most of the children irrespective of the grade of disability. We should always focus on certain factors like mobility, control of seizures, feeding & good nutritional care.

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Authors

  • Written by Dr. Jitendra Kumar Jain

    MS Ortho (PGI Chandigarh) & DNB Ortho, Senior Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgeon, Chairman of Trishla Foundation, India Experience of 20 years in children with orthopaedic problems, cerebral palsy & congenital limb deficiency. Manage more than 1 Lac children with Cerebral Palsy & orthopaedic problem. Member of different Government & non-government organizations. Cerebral palsy children from every state of India & 20 countries are visiting him for expert opinions.

  • Reviewed by Dr Varidmala Jain

    MBBS, MD (Community Medicine), PhD Public Health Secretary, Trishla Foundation, 15 years experience in counselling & guidance to parents of children with cerebral palsy

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